Middle East

Iraq

Iraq is now Opec’s second largest producer after major capacity gains propelled it well clear of its nearest rivals. Major refining investment is required to end costly products’ imports.

State of Play

Opec's second biggest oil producer plans 9mn b/d capacity by 2029, double current levels. But burdensome ‘technical service contracts’ have scared off many IOCs, and Baghdad is increasingly turning to its national oil companies for development. Will Iraq’s new government rise to the immense challenges facing the country’s upstream, downstream and powergen sectors?

2020 In Numbers*
Crude Output 4.01 mn b/d
Crude Exports 3.00 mn b/d
Crude Export Rev. 41.8 $bn

*ALL EXCEPT CRUDE OUTPUT EXCLUDE KRG.

Oil & Gas

6 Mar, 2026

Featured

Iraq Oil Sector On The Brink

Iraq has become the first Gulf state to begin shutting-in major fields in response to the Hormuz closure. It won’t be the last.

Basra Crude Exports Have Been Running At Around 3.3mn b/d But Are Set To Crash In March ('000 b/d)
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SELECTED DATA

Iraq’s Crude Oil Export Revenues Set To Drop By $11bn This Year As Falling Oil Prices Take Their Toll ($/B)

Federal Iraq Power Imports From Kurdistan More Than Doubled In 2024 (MW)

Iraq's Product Imports Are Down After Capacity Additions (‘000 b/d)

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